Will Spinney's Blog


Will Spinney

Will Spinney
Associate Director of Education

  • Use and Misuse of Derivatives24 Apr 2012

    Treasurers are always learning and always having to deal with change in their own firms as well as changes in technology, financial markets, economies, fashion and convention, among others. Two cas...

  • The Treasurers hunt for funding - disintermediation and diversity18 Apr 2012

    Calculating banks profitability and getting your lenders to do derivatives were two key points that came out of the ACT led track session at our recent Annual Conference. As well as the importance of ...

  • Current Trends in Bank Relationship Management1 Apr 2012

    This faculty often considers the role of banks for the corporate user and borrower, both generally and also from specific aspects of trends in finance. Corporations cannot do without banks, they are n...

  • Counterparty credit risk1 Mar 2012

    We have seen that many firms currently have large cash resources. A few examples include IKEA with €17 billion, AstraZeneca $7.5 billion, GlaxoSmithKline £5.9 billion. These are mouth watering n...

  • Corporations as lenders / supply chain finance1 Feb 2012

    Banks are very much the part of the financial universe under the spotlight at the moment. There are so many changes affecting them, from regulation, retail separation and political pressure on wages a...

  • The treasury of the future, implications of change1 Dec 2011

    We continue the theme from last month where we considered the influences of changes in the financial services sector on treasury management. These included: The Implications We now consider t...

  • Treasury of the future1 Nov 2011

    This month’s faculty will look at the treasury of the future, one view of how it might look as the newly regulated world of finance starts to bite. This is only one view and things may turn out diff...

  • Events, my dear boy, events1 Oct 2011

    This famous quote was made by British Prime Minister Harold McMillan when describing the greatest challenge to a statesman after he had left office. The remark could equally be applied to the treasure...

  • Banks1 Sep 2011

    Banks have been in the press quite a bit this month and this month’s faculty article takes a closer look at what banks are, some of the pressures on them and some possible implications for corporate...

  • Bank Relationships1 Aug 2011

    The approach to bank relationships is at the core of a treasurer’s agenda and should from part of an overall financial strategy. For example, if a firm decides that leverage is required to earn equi...

  • Issues around insolvency of your own firm1 Jul 2011

    Business works best when the parties to transactions can deal with each other with no fear of the sudden demise of the other party. It is part of capitalism that businesses fail, and indeed part of gl...

  • Issues around insolvency of counter parties1 Jul 2011

    Business works best when the parties to transactions can deal with each other with no fear of the sudden demise of the other party. It is part of capitalism that businesses fail, and indeed part of gl...

  • Issues around insolvency of counter parties1 Jul 2011

    Business works best when the parties to transactions can deal with each other with no fear of the sudden demise of the other party. It is part of capitalism that businesses fail, and indeed part of gl...

  • Comments from the Annual Conference1 Jun 2011

    The ACT held its Annual Conference in Liverpool in the first half of May and this faculty covers some of the issues and trends that were apparent during the conference. It turned out to be one the ...

  • Treasury Centralisation1 May 2011

    Treasuries have been on a path of centralisation for many years. The rapid advance of technology has allowed many of the functions of a treasurer to be managed in one place. Bank accounts can be run o...

  • Initiatives on non-bank finance1 May 2011

    We are all generally aware of some of the issues around the current state of the western banking markets and its ability to lend. Some of the issues include: General availability of funds for inves...

  • Non Bank Lending to Corporates1 Apr 2011

    There has recently been much comment on non bank lending in the UK and this blog is designed to educate those who may not be familiar with the concept. The commentary started with an HM Treasury (UK g...

  • Interesting statistics from different sources1 Mar 2011

    This month’s faculty is made up of some observations on various corporate finance texts that have passed over the ACT’s desk in recent weeks and which may illuminate an understanding of how life i...

  • JP Morgan Global Cash Management Survey 20101 Mar 2011

    This very useful annual survey is complete for 2010 and available on both the ACT and JPMorgan website. The report is summarised very well and one of the most useful interpretations of the report is t...

  • Change in the east, and elsewhere1 Feb 2011

    The ACT, partly represented by the author of this spotlight, visited Hong Kong recently and has used the experience to generate material for this article. We are all aware how the centre of gravity...

  • IAS 39 replacement – Exposure draft1 Jan 2011

    An exposure draft has recently been issued which will likely form the basis of a replacement for IAS 39 and should simplify the standard that has caused accountants and treasurers great difficulty ove...

  • Trends in funding1 Jan 2011

    If the funding market can be simply broken down into three segments of bank finance, High Grade bond finance and High Yield bond finance, among other important but smaller markets then one market that...

  • Eurozone troubles1 Dec 2010

    No-one in the financial world can have escaped the excitement (if that is the right word) of the eurozone crisis. It seems that the markets have forced the bailout of Greece and now Ireland and will p...

  • Eurozone troubles1 Dec 2010

    No-one in the financial world can have escaped the excitement (if that is the right word) of the eurozone crisis. It seems that the markets have forced the bailout of Greece and now Ireland and will p...

  • Warning signs for corporate disasters1 Nov 2010

    In the large firm sector we do not currently hear of many firms failing. Indeed the larger corporate sector in the West has been repaying debt at a rapid rate. In the UK the corporate sector produc...

  • BASEL III1 Oct 2010

    During the month of September, the Basel Committee on Banking Supervision published the outline of Basel III, the successor to Basel II, representing its proposals on how banks internationally should ...

  • Back to School1 Sep 2010

    September is a traditional time for new starts. It is the start of a new academic year, the end of the holiday season and the heat (in the northern hemisphere anyway) is starting to wane, allowing us ...

  • Supply chain finance (SCF)1 Aug 2010

    The Supply Chain Finance Working Group has very recently published a report reviewing the market in SCF. This was set up following an initiative by the Bank of England. It is worth trying to unders...

  • Dodd-Frank Act1 Aug 2010

    The Dodd-Frank Act regulating the US Financial services sector has just been enacted and it is worth considering some of the issues surrounding it. It is a mammoth piece of legislation and was the res...

  • Operational Risk1 Jul 2010

    The summer season is with us and almost everyone will be thinking about their annual holidays. While this is a time to look forward to, it is often the case that departments will be left with very low...

  • India, and other countries1 Jul 2010

    A fairly high profile visit by Indian officials and business leaders to the UK has prompted governments to put their weight behind the UK / Indian relationship. The UK Secretary of State for Business ...

  • committed and uncommitted facilities1 Jun 2010

    We are all taught the difference between committed and uncommitted facilities in our studies for the ACT exams and of the importance of ensuring that we must have committed facilities to cover our liq...

  • bank loan pricing1 Jun 2010

    Until 2007 or 2008 treasurers and their firms got used to very low loan pricing from banks, and therefore also from the rest of the market, such as the bond market. This was a low point, however, and ...

  • Conference Couplet4 May 2010

    For those who attended the ACT Annual Conference 2010, here’s a poetic reflection of the event... Fearing like last year very much the same Up to the Annual Conference I came Very exciting in t...

  • ACT Annual Conference Highlights1 May 2010

    The spotlight this month is based on some of the presentations and discussions that took place at the Annual Conference in Manchester last week. There was something for all tastes, whatever specialism...

  • Non bank lending1 Apr 2010

    There has recently been much comment on non bank lending in the UK and this blog is designed to educate those who may not be familiar with the concept. The commentary started with an HM Treasury (U...

  • non bank lending to corporates1 Apr 2010

    There has recently been much comment on non bank lending in the UK and this blog is designed to educate those who may not be familiar with the concept.

  • centralisation1 Mar 2010

    A theme among treasury for the past 25 years has been centralisation. The trend has been driven by: The freeing up of markets generally, such as the EU moves in the 1990s leading to EMU (Euro intro...

  • Leasing1 Mar 2010

    Leasing is a very popular form of finance. One estimate of volume (the World Leasing Yearbook 2009) suggests that total annual leasing volume in 2007 was US$760 billion.

  • market updates on equity and bonds1 Feb 2010

    This month’s spotlight looks at two aspects of financial markets which are germane to the theory and practice of corporate finance and treasury.

  • Liquidity risk management1 Feb 2010

    The management of liquidity will always be the first job of the treasurer. In a liquidity crisis, all other jobs take a back seat so that the treasurer can organise how the firm can meet liabilities a...

  • the influence of commodity and market rates on business decisions1 Jan 2010

    The credit crunch has led to some enormous moves in many market rates. To pick out two, let us take oil and sterling.

  • mergers and acquisitions1 Jan 2010

    Many commentators have said that current economic conditions may precipitate an increase in Merger and Acquisition (M & A) activity in the coming year or so.

  • ancillary facilities1 Dec 2009

    It is very common that our banks will want us to agree to more than one product or service when we use them in our financial dealings.

  • scenario analysis1 Dec 2009

    The academic approach to financial risk management, and indeed all risk management, includes several key steps.

  • letters of credit and supply chain finance1 Nov 2009

    The letter of credit is a tool that has been in use for centuries and in its most secure form allows for trade between firms who are not in a position to understand or take the credit risk of trading ...

  • currency risk1 Nov 2009

    One of the surprising things about exchange rates is the amount of volatility that they continue to show. Despite much knowledge about economic conditions in different countries being available the FX...

  • how recently have you reviewed the bank mandates in your firm?1 Oct 2009

    The major role of bank account mandates is to manage the ability of funds to leave the control of the firm (payments).

  • loan agreement covenant performance1 Oct 2009

    What is the system for controlling performance under covenants in your firm, both financial covenants and non financial covenants? Is it robust enough for the economic climate that we are in? Lende...

  • defined pension deficits1 Sep 2009

    Defined pension deficits have been in the news in the UK recently, from several aspects. Firstly there is much talk about how they will be closed to new entrants almost universally and the effect this...

  • the importance of cash management and banking trends1 Sep 2009

    In our studies we have seen how some techniques are available to treasurers to manage cash around their groups and these include the cash concentration techniques of notional pooling and cash concentr...

  • treasury and transfer pricing1 Sep 2009

    Transfer pricing is the issue that arises when transactions between companies in a group might give rise to distortions in the tax payable in different jurisdictions. It is easy to see that an export ...

  • payment services directive1 Aug 2009

    The Payment Services Directive (PSD) should be in force across Europe by 1 November 2009. This directive is a very wide ranging piece of legislation and has even been adopted by the European Economic ...

  • forward start facilities1 Aug 2009

    Many firms with bank borrowings in the form of committed facilities have considered themselves fortunate in the credit crunch that the maturity date of those facilities was far away enough in the futu...

  • interest rate risk and refinancing risk1 Aug 2009

    The ACT tends to take to look at the two subjects of interest rate risk and refinancing risk in separate buckets.

  • bank connectivity with SWIFT1 Jul 2009

    With centralisation in treasury and other similar departments, such as Shared Service Centres or Payment Factories, a problem that very quickly shows itself is that of bank connectivity.

  • regulation of derivatives1 Jul 2009

    Now that the financial world seems a less scary place than a few moths ago, the attention of the authorities has shifted from fire-fighting to the prevention of future fires.

  • fraud and the recession1 Jul 2009

    In the July spotlight we focus on corporate fraud – what causes it, how to detect it, how to prevent it and how to manage the related issue of whistle blowing.

  • convertible bonds1 Jul 2009

    The convertible bond market is one financing market that is currently enjoying boom times. Several UK listed companies have tapped this market recently and some commentators expect volumes to reach ov...

  • corporate governance and staff motivation1 Jun 2009

    A recent editorial in The Treasurer magazine noted that investors are now more than ever looking for high standards of corporate governance in companies they invest in or lend to.

  • Liquidity management1 May 2009

    There are some significant changes occurring this year in the euro payments arena i.e. developments on SEPA and the introduction of the Payment Services Directive (PSD).

  • managing currency risk1 Apr 2009

    Companies across the board are finding the volatility in foreign exchange hard to deal with particularly in view of the reduced availability and variable pricing of hedging products.

  • living without bank funding1 Mar 2009

    Despite the Government's attempts to kick-start lending to business, banks are not providing finance for business in anything like the volume that is required.

  • Risk management1 Feb 2009

    Risk management is certainly in the spotlight at present and likely to be so for some time to come. Many have been shocked at the failure of what were considered to be sophisticated risk assessment an...

  • working capital management1 Jan 2009

    The financing of working capital is currently in the spotlight as banks and other lenders, customers and suppliers review their trading relationships and credit risk.

  • credit risk1 Dec 2008

    What should you be thinking about and what do others think of your credit? Credit risk is one thing that treasurers must be concentrating on at the moment. The first part of this is to investigate wha...